Aging and Disability Worksheet Essay Example for Free

Aging and Disability Worksheet EssayIdentify 2 or 3 issues faced by the aging population.1 Older adults experience unequal treatment, discrimination and prepossession in the workplace2 Not growing octogenarian is not an option3 health problemsAnswer the following questions in 100 to 200 words each. Provide citations for all the sources you use.What is agism? How does ageism influence the presence of diversity in society? Ageism is the prejudice and discrimination against the elderly. Ageism reflects a late uneasiness among young and middle-aged people about growing old. For many, old age symbolizes disease and demolition seeing older adults serves as a reminder that they in any case whitethorn whatsoever daytime become old and infirm. By contrast, society glorifies youth, seeing it as interchangeable with beauty and the future (Schaefer, 2012). Ageism restricts the acceptance of the elderly by discriminating against them. The elderly ar often referred to as them when m ost of us will cardinal day be in that category.What is the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)? How does the ADA address issues for the aging population? The Americans with Disabilities Act was an anti-discrimination law that started in 1992, c overing people with a impairment, defined as a condition that substantially limits a major life activity such as walking or seeing. It prohibits bias in employment, transportation, habitual accommodations, and tele conversation against peoplewith disabilities. Businesses with more than 15 employees cannot refuse to hire a qualified applicant with a disability these companies ar expected to make a reasonable accommodation to permit such a worker to do the job.Commercial establishments such as office buildings, hotels, theaters, supermarkets, and dry cleaners are barred from denying redevelopment to people with disabilities (Schaefer, 2012). One of the ways that the ADA addresses issues for the aging population is that it established requirements for businesses of all sizes (ADA, 2014).What is being through with(p) to address the issues you identified?Many older adults with diminished heart and lung functions and reduced mobility will have placards or liberty plates for accessible parking. When parking is near the main door of the facility, these patrons have strength left after entryway your business to shop, enjoy entertainment, or eat heartily. Clear, wide paths without stairs to the establishments entrance and end-to-end the business leave room for canes and walkers and accommodate people with reduced mobility and stamina.Minimum-weight doors with accessible hardware are well opened by people who have arthritis or use a cane for extra balance. For heavier doors, self-acting and power-assisted openers are helpful to everyone. Entrances and aisles with adequate head clearance and minimal projections into the path of travel emergence in easier navigation for people with lessened visual acuity or those w ho may be helpless by clutter (ADA, 2014)Is the act of aging population expected to rescind in numbers or cliff? The growth of the elderly population is projected to be over twenty one percent (21%) by 2050. An increasing proportion of the population will be composed of older people. This trend is expected to dwell well through the twenty- startle century as mortality declines and the postwar baby boomers age. Looking over a period of a century, we see the proportion over age 65 increases from less than one in 10 in 1960 to almost one in four by 2050 (Schaefer, 2012).What types of legislation may or may not be yarn-dyeed by the aging population? There are many issues facing the elderly today any many could involvelegislation affecting things as Social Security and Medicare healthcare benefits. The development and workings of groups aimed at protecting not only the threaten benefits of Social Security, Medicare, and other healthcare, but also other considerations for the elder ly lifestyle are on the rise and proving to be helpful to our aging society as our Baby Boomers approach retirement age.How does poverty affect the aging population?Poverty among the elderly is seen as much less today as it was in the past. This can be attributed to pension plans and higher paying jobs that the people worked at. Although the rate of poverty is declining in the elderly, poverty is still an issue. One major cause is the rising cost of long term healthcare and medicines. With the change magnitude life expectancy rates, this only compounds the problem as people are living longer.Part IIAnswer the following questions in 100 to 200 words each. Provide citations for all the sources you use. What does the ADA depart for people with disabilities?The ADA prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in employment, State and local government, public accommodations, commercial facilities, transportation, and telecommunications. It also applies to the joined States Cong ress. To be protected by the ADA, one essential have a disability or have a relationship or association with an idiosyncratic with a disability. An individual with a disability is defined by the ADA as a person who has a somatogenic or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, a person who has a history or record of such an impairment, or a person who is perceive by others as having such an impairment. The ADA does not specifically name all of the impairments that are cover (US Department of Justice, April 9, 2012). How have people with disabilities been interact in the past?Lukoff and Cohen (1972) note that some communities banished or ill-use the blind while others accorded them special privileges. In a comparison ofthe status of persons with disabilities in a number of non-occidental societies, Hanks and Hanks (1948) found wide differences. Persons with disabilities were comp permitely rejected by some cultures, in others they were outca sts, while in some they were treated as economic liabilities and grudgingly kept alive by their families.In other settings, persons with disabilities were tolerated and treated in incidental ways, while in other cultures they were given respected status and allowed to participate to the fullest point of their capability (Disability Studies Quarterly, 2014).How has the attitude toward people with disabilities changed over time? A Lou Harris poll conducted in 1991 was revealing and positive. For example, 98% of individuals questioned believe that all people, regardless of ones ability, should have an opportunity to participate in mainstream society. Furthermore, thither was a strong sentiment toward increased employment of persons with disabilities 92% polled believed that employment of persons with disabilities would be economically unspoilt to society. There is a strong trend toward acceptance. These attitudes are in sharp contrast to the prevailing attitudes of the first half of this century. (University of Florida College of Dentistry, 2014)What are some unique circumstances or issues encountered by people with disabilities? There are numerous circumstances or issues encountered by people with disabilities daily. The task of accomplishing simple tasks can sometimes see insurmountable. Those with physical disabilities must often times depend on the help of others to get along daily, let alone pursue a meaningful life. Public transportation can be difficult sidewalks are not always wheelchair friendly, doorways are sometimes not wide enough, print can be too small to read on menus.What is being done to address those issues?Businesses that serve the public must transfer policies and practices that discriminate against people with disabilities comply with accessible design standards when constructing or altering facilities remove barriers in live facilities where readily achievable and provide auxiliary aids and services when needed to ensure effective comm unication with people who havehearing, vision, or speech impairments. All businesses, even those that do not serve the public, must comply with accessible design standards when constructing or altering facilities (ADA, 2014)What types of legislation have been introduced to address issues faced by people with disabilities? Following the original Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), including changes made by the ADA Amendments Act of 2008 (P.L. 110-325), which became effective on January 1, 2009. The ADA was originally enacted in public law format and later rearranged and published in the United States Code. The United States Code is divided into titles and chapters that classify laws according to their subject matter. Titles I, II, III, and V of the original law are codified in Title 42, chapter 126, of the United States Code beginning at section 12101. Title IV of the original law is codified in Title 47, chapter 5, of the United States Code. (ADA.gov, 2008)ReferencesADA. (2014). ADA Business Connection. Retrieved from http//www.ada.gov/business.htm ADA.gov. (2008). Americans With Disablities Act of 1990 As Amended. Retrieved from http//www.ada.gov/pubs/adastatute08.pdf Disability Studies Quarterly. (2014). Past and Present Perceptions Towards Disability A Historical Perspective. Retrieved from http//www.sds.org/article/view/3197/3068 Schaefer, R. T. (2012). Racial and social Groups (13th ed.). Bergen County, NJ Merrill Prentice Hall. US Department of Justice. (April 9,2012). A Guide To Disability Rights Laws. Retrieved from http//www.ada.gov/cguide.htm University of Florida College of Dentristy. (2014). Societys Attitude Towards People with Disabilities. Retrieved from http//paul-burtner.dental.ufl.edu/oral-health-care-for-persons-with-disabilities/societys-attitude-towards-people-with-disabilities/